Upgrade HP Vertica database from 6.1 to 7.0
Vertica version upgrades are an incremental and must follow one of the following upgrade paths:
HP Vertica 3.5 to 4.0
HP Vertica 4.0 to 4.1
HP Vertica 4.1 to 5.0
HP Vertica 4.1 to 5.1
HP Vertica 5.0 to 5.1
HP Vertica 5.0 to 6.0
HP Vertica 5.1 to 6.0
HP Vertica 6.0 to 6.1
HP Vertica 6.1 to 7.0
For this example we will use a single node Vertica database installation.
Check your database version and see the objects we have in it first:
[ dbadmin @ bih001 ~ ] $ vsql
Password :
Welcome to vsql , the Vertica Analytic Database interactive terminal .
Type : h or ? for help with vsql commands
g or terminate with semicolon to execute query
q to quit
dbadmin => select version ();
version
------------------------------------
Vertica Analytic Database v6 . 1 . 3 - 0
( 1 row )
dbadmin => d
List of tables
Schema | Name | Kind | Owner | Comment
--------+----------+-------+---------+---------
public | test_tbl | table | dbadmin |
( 1 row )
dbadmin => select * from test_tbl ;
id | name
----+--------
1 | Adrian
( 1 row )
2- Back up your existing database. This is a precautionary measure so that you can restore from the backup if the upgrade is unsuccessful. Follow this article to see how to make a full backup of your vertica database.
3- Stop the database before initiating the upgrade process.
You can stop your database using the admintools GUI or using admintools command line options.
[ dbadmin @ bih001 ~ ] $ admintools - t stop_db - F - d test - p test
Issuing shutdown command to database
Database test stopped successfully
4- Download and the Vertica 7.0 from vertica website
5- Install the new Vertica 7.0 to the server.
[ root @ bih001 ~ ] # rpm - Uvh vertica - 7 . 0 . 0 - 1 . x86_64 . RHEL5 . rpm
Preparing ... ########################################### [ 100 % ]
1 : vertica ########################################### [ 100 % ]
Shutting down vertica services for upgrade
Shutting down spread daemon
Stopping spread daemon : [ OK ]
Shutting down vertica agent daemon
Stopping vertica agent :
Vertica Analytic Database V7 . 0 . 0 - 1 successfully installed on host bih001
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Important Information
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
If you are upgrading from a previous version , you must backup your database before
continuing with this install . After restarting your database , you will be unable
to revert to a previous version of the software .
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
To download the latest Vertica documentation in zip or tar format please visit the
myvertica web site .
To complete installation and configuration of the cluster ,
run : / opt / vertica / sbin / install_vertica
6- Run the update_vertica script now pointing to the vertica-7.0.0-1.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm
[ root @ bih001 sbin ] # / opt / vertica / sbin / update_vertica --rpm /root/vertica-7.0.0-1.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm
Vertica Analytic Database 7 . 0 . 0 - 1 Installation Tool
>> Validating options ...
>> Starting installation tasks .
>> Getting system information for cluster ( this may take a while )...
Default shell on nodes :
127 . 0 . 0 . 1 / bin / bash
>> Validating software versions ( rpm or deb )...
>> Beginning new cluster creation ...
backing up admintools . conf on 127 . 0 . 0 . 1
>> Creating or validating DB Admin user / group ...
Successful on hosts ( 1 ): 127 . 0 . 0 . 1
Provided DB Admin account details : user = dbadmin , group = verticadba , home = / home / dbadmin
Creating group ... Group already exists
Validating group ... Okay
Creating user ... User already exists
Validating user ... Okay
>> Validating node and cluster prerequisites ...
Failures during local ( OS ) configuration for verify - 127 . 0 . 0 . 1 . xml :
HINT ( S0151 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0151
These disks do not have known IO schedulers :
'/dev/mapper/vg_bih001-lv_root' ( '' ) = ''
HINT ( S0305 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0305
TZ is unset for dbadmin . Consider updating . profile or . bashrc
HINT ( S0041 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0041
Could not find the following tools normally provided by the mcelog
package : mcelog
HINT ( S0040 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0040
Could not find the following tools normally provided by the pstack or
gstack package : pstack / gstack
WARN ( S0170 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0170
lvscan ( LVM utility ) indicates some active volumes .
FAIL ( S0030 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0030
ntpd process is not running : [ 'ntpd' , 'ntp' ]
System prerequisites failed . Threshold = WARN
Hint : Fix above failures or use --failure-threshold
Installation FAILED with errors .
****
AdminTools and your existing Vertica databases may be unavailable .
Investigate the above warnings / errors and re - run installation .
****
We can see that we have some errors, so because of the version change that pre-reqs are different as well
7- After you had fixed the FAIL errors you can continue the update by using the --failure-threshold NONE as the Failures are only hints.
[ root @ bih001 sbin ] # / opt / vertica / sbin / update_vertica --rpm /root/vertica-7.0.0-1.x86_64.RHEL5.rpm --failure-threshold NONE
Vertica Analytic Database 7 . 0 . 0 - 1 Installation Tool
>> Validating options ...
>> Starting installation tasks .
>> Getting system information for cluster ( this may take a while )...
Default shell on nodes :
127 . 0 . 0 . 1 / bin / bash
>> Validating software versions ( rpm or deb )...
>> Beginning new cluster creation ...
backing up admintools . conf on 127 . 0 . 0 . 1
>> Creating or validating DB Admin user / group ...
Successful on hosts ( 1 ): 127 . 0 . 0 . 1
Provided DB Admin account details : user = dbadmin , group = verticadba , home = / home / dbadmin
Creating group ... Group already exists
Validating group ... Okay
Creating user ... User already exists
Validating user ... Okay
>> Validating node and cluster prerequisites ...
Failures during local ( OS ) configuration for verify - 127 . 0 . 0 . 1 . xml :
HINT ( S0151 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0151
These disks do not have known IO schedulers :
'/dev/mapper/vg_bih001-lv_root' ( '' ) = ''
HINT ( S0305 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0305
TZ is unset for dbadmin . Consider updating . profile or . bashrc
HINT ( S0041 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0041
Could not find the following tools normally provided by the mcelog
package : mcelog
HINT ( S0040 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0040
Could not find the following tools normally provided by the pstack or
gstack package : pstack / gstack
WARN ( S0170 ): https : // my . vertica . com / docs / 7 . 0 . x / HTML / index . htm # cshid = S0170
lvscan ( LVM utility ) indicates some active volumes .
System prerequisites passed . Threshold = NONE
>> Establishing DB Admin SSH connectivity ...
Installing / Repairing SSH keys for dbadmin
>> Setting up each node and modifying cluster ...
Creating Vertica Data Directory ...
Updating agent ...
>> Sending new cluster configuration to all nodes ...
>> Completing installation ...
Running upgrade logic
Spread upgrade required . Some nodes have a shared / legacy vspread . conf
Upgrading database 'test' ...
( For databases with large catalogs , this may take some time .)
Distributing new config from node 'v_test_node0001' around the cluster
Marking spread upgrade complete on all hosts
Installation complete .
Please evaluate your hardware using Vertica 's validation tools:
https://my.vertica.com/docs/7.0.x/HTML/index.htm#cshid=VALSCRIPT
To create a database:
1. Logout and login as dbadmin. (see note below)
2. Run /opt/vertica/bin/adminTools as dbadmin
3. Select Create Database from the Configuration Menu
Note: Installation may have made configuration changes to dbadmin
that do not take effect until the next session (logout and login).
To add or remove hosts, select Cluster Management from the Advanced Menu.
8- Start your database now.
[ dbadmin @ bih001 ~ ] $ admintools - t start_db - F - d test - p test
Starting nodes :
v_test_node0001 ( 127 . 0 . 0 . 1 )
Starting Vertica on all nodes . Please wait , databases with large catalogs may take a while to initialize .
Node Status : v_test_node0001 : ( INITIALIZING )
Node Status : v_test_node0001 : ( INITIALIZING )
Node Status : v_test_node0001 : ( UP )
Running upgrade hooks
Database test started successfully
9- See the version and the objects of your database now.
[ dbadmin @ bih001 ~ ] $ vsql - d test - w test - c 'select version()'
version
------------------------------------
Vertica Analytic Database v7 . 0 . 0 - 1
( 1 row )
dbadmin => d
List of tables
Schema | Name | Kind | Owner | Comment
--------+----------+-------+---------+---------
public | test_tbl | table | dbadmin |
( 1 row )
dbadmin => select * from test_tbl ;
id | name
----+--------
1 | Adrian
( 1 row )
Very important
Downgrade installations are not supported.