This is useful when read performance or reliability is more important than data storage capacity.
Such an array can only be as big as the smallest member disk. A classic RAID 1 mirrored pair contains two disks over a single disk. Since each member contains a complete copy and can be addressed independently, ordinary wear-and-tear reliability is raised by the power of the number of self-contained copies.
Graphical representation of the RAID layout:
Raid Level 1